Jalalabad State Medical University came into existence just after one year after Osh State University was started, that is, 1992. It is a public body institution and provides options for higher studies in several departments such as construction, energy, electronics, medical education, agriculture, etc. Going by the figures, the Jalalabad State Medical University itself has more than 250 teachers. Out of these, over 10 faculty members are professors cum doctors & more than 40 are Ph. D doctors. They are highly skilled doctors and are also members of National Academy of Science in Kyrgyz Republic. These faculty members are serving as academic advisors for country.

At present, there are over 4,500 students who have enrolled in JSMU. The university has adopted such a system which provides the following levels of training, that is, Diploma, Associate Degree, Bachelor Degree, Master Degree & Doctorate degree.